Dams and Power Generation in India

Source of Power Generation in India
Thermal power is the "largest" source of power in India.
There are different types of Thermal power plants based on the fuel used to generate the steam such as Coal, Gas, Diesel etc.
Note: About 75% of electricity consumed in India are generated by thermal power plants.

Breakup of power sources in India -
Coal – 60.2%            Gas – 8.9%            Oil – 0.5%            Hydro – 16.1%
Nuclear - 1.9%         Renewable Energy Sources (RES) – 12.5%



Thermal Power plants (TPS) in India:
- > Mundra TPS, Kutch, Gujarat
- > Vindhyachal TPS, Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh
- > Talcher Super TPS, Angul, Odisha
- > Sipat TPS, Bilaspur , Chhattisgarh
- > Korba Super TPS, Chattisgarh
- > Rihand TPS, Sonebhadra, Uttar Pradesh
- > Jharsuguda TPS, Odisha
- > Tiroda TPS, Maharashtra
- > Anpara TPS – Uttar Pradesh
- > Barauni TPP – Bihar
- > Bellary TPP – Karnataka
- > Durgapur TPP – West Bengal
- > Sikka TPS – Gujarat
- > Satpura TPS – Madhya Pradesh
- > Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station – UP
- > Wanakbori TPS - Gujarat

Nuclear power plants in India:
Narora atomic power plant - Narora, UP
Rajasthan atomic power plant: Rawatbhatta, Rajasthan(India & Candada)
Tarapur atomic power plant – Maharashtra (India & US)
Kakarpar atomic power plant - Gujarat
Madras atomic power plant - Tamilnadu
Kaiga atomic power plant - Karnataka
Kundankullam : in Tirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu (India& Russia)
Jaitapur Nuclear Power Plant - Ratnagiri district inMaharashtra (India & France)

Largest Dams in India:
- > Tehri Dam: on Bhagirathi River, Uttarakhand
- > Lakhwar Dam on Yamuna river, Uttrakhand
- > Iduuki Arch Dam – on Periyar river, Kerala
- > Koyna Dam – on Koyana river, Maharshtra
- > Bhakra nangal Dam: on Sutlej River, Punjab and HimachalPradesh.
- > Sardar Sarovar Dam: on Narmada River, Gujarat
- > Srisailam dam: on Narmada River, Andhra Pradesh
- > Ranjit Sagar Dam: on Rav river, Punjab
- > Baglihar Dam: on Chenab river , J& K
- > Cheruthoni (Eb) Dam: on Cheruthoni, Kerala
- > Hirakud Dam: on Mahanadi River, Orissa
- > Nagarjuna sagar Dam: on Krishna River, Andhra Pradesh
- > Indira SagarDam: on Narmada River, Madhya Pradesh
- > Ukai Dam: on Tapi river, Gujarat
- > Maithon Dam: on Barakar river, Jharkhand
- > Krishnarajsagar Dam: on kaveri river, Karnataka
- > Mettur Dam: on Kaveri River, Salem district in Tamil Nadu

- > TungaBhadra Dam – on Tungabhadra rive, Karnataka